基督徒是否必須無條件原諒不悔改的非基督徒？ Must Christians Unconditionally Forgive Unrepentant Non-Christians?

基督徒是否必須無條件原諒不悔改的非基督徒？

Must Christians Unconditionally Forgive Unrepentant Non-Christians?

副標題：聖經教導愛仇敵、不報復，卻沒有教導「無條件原諒」。
Subtitle: The Bible teaches us to love our enemies and not take revenge, but it does not teach “unconditional forgiveness.”

一、耶穌明確把「悔改」與「原諒」連在一起

Jesus Clearly Connects Repentance with Forgiveness

「倘若你的弟兄得罪你，就勸戒他；他若懊悔，就饒恕他。」
“If your brother sins, rebuke him; and if he repents, forgive him.”
——路加福音 17:3
— Luke 17:3

耶穌的教導很清楚：對方若悔改，就應當原諒。
Jesus’ teaching is clear: if the person repents, we should forgive.

悔改不是可以省略的條件。
Repentance is not a condition that can simply be omitted.

二、不知道福音，並不表示不需要悔改
  Not Knowing the Gospel Does Not Mean Repentance Is Unnecessary

耶穌在十字架上禱告：
Jesus prayed on the cross:

「父啊！赦免他們；因為他們所做的，他們不曉得。」
“Father, forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.”
——路加福音 23:34
— Luke 23:34

然而彼得後來仍然要求這些人：
Yet Peter later still required these people to repent:

「你們各人要悔改……叫你們的罪得赦。」
“Repent… for the forgiveness of your sins.”
——使徒行傳 2:38
— Acts 2:38

所以「不知道」是值得憐憫的理由，卻不是免除悔改的理由。
Therefore, ignorance is a reason for compassion, but it is not a reason to remove the requirement of repentance.

三、神也沒有因為非基督徒不認識神或真理，就免除悔改的條件
God Does Not Exempt Non-Christians from Repentance Because They Do Not Know Him or His Truth

「世人蒙昧無知的時候，神並不監察，如今卻吩咐各處的人都要悔改。」
“Therefore having overlooked the times of ignorance, God is now declaring to men that all people everywhere should repent.”
——使徒行傳 17:30
— Acts 17:30

非基督徒可能不明白真理，但神仍然要求所有人悔改。
Non-Christians may not understand the truth, but God still requires everyone to repent.

四、不原諒，不等於懷恨或報復
Not Forgiving Does Not Mean Holding a Grudge or Seeking Revenge

聖經要求基督徒愛仇敵、為仇敵禱告、不報復、以善勝惡。（馬太福音 5:44；羅馬書 12:17–21）
The Bible commands Christians to love their enemies, pray for them, refrain from revenge, and overcome evil with good. (Matthew 5:44; Romans 12:17–21)

但是「不懷恨」與「原諒」不是同一件事。
But “not holding a grudge” and “forgiving” are not the same thing.

對方尚未悔改時，我們可以不恨他、不報復他、仍然善待他，並盼望他悔改。
When someone has not yet repented, we can refrain from hatred and revenge, continue to treat that person with kindness, and hope for his or her repentance.

結論：聖經沒有「無條件原諒」
Conclusion: The Bible Does Not Teach “Unconditional Forgiveness”

聖經的原則很清楚：
The biblical principle is clear:

不知道真理，需要憐憫；
Ignorance of the truth calls for compassion;

犯罪，需要悔改；
Sin calls for repentance;

悔改之後，基督徒必須願意原諒。
After repentance, Christians must be willing to forgive.

「他不是基督徒，所以不懂，因此無論做什麼都應該無條件原諒」——這不是聖經的教導。
“He is not a Christian, so he does not understand; therefore, no matter what he does, he should be unconditionally forgiven”—this is not what the Bible teaches.